Charlie Barnet (1913–1991) was an American jazz saxophonist and bandleader, primarily associated with the swing genre. Born in New York City, Barnet gained prominence in the 1930s and 1940s, leading a series of big bands that featured a mix of jazz and dance music. One of his notable works includes the composition "Skyliner," which became a jazz standard and showcased his innovative approach to orchestration and melody. His band was known for its adventurous arrangements and for incorporating elements from various musical styles, including Latin and bebop influences. Barnet's impact on music is significant; he was one of the early bandleaders to emphasize the role of the saxophone within big band music, paving the way for future saxophonists. His collaborations with prominent musicians, including trumpeter Dizzy Gillespie and pianist Duke Ellington, further cemented his influence in the jazz world. Although his popularity waned in the late 1940s, Barnet's contributions to the swing era and his distinctive style continue to be celebrated by musicians and historians alike.